Business Contracts
Business Contracts
Business Contracts5 min readFebruary 22, 2026

Understanding NDA Agreements: When and How to Use Them

Protect your business secrets with a properly drafted NDA. Here's what you need to know.


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Understanding NDA Agreements

A Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) is a legally binding contract that protects confidential information shared between parties.

When to Use an NDA

  • Business partnerships - Before sharing trade secrets
  • Hiring employees - Protecting company information
  • Investor meetings - Pitching your startup
  • Vendor relationships - Sharing proprietary processes

Types of NDAs

Unilateral NDA One party shares confidential information with another.

Mutual NDA Both parties share confidential information with each other.

Key Clauses to Include

  1. 1Definition of confidential information
  2. 2Obligations of receiving party
  3. 3Exclusions from confidentiality
  4. 4Term of agreement
  5. 5Return of information
  6. 6Remedies for breach

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Being too vague about what's confidential
  • Setting unrealistic time periods
  • Not including exclusions
  • Forgetting jurisdiction clause

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Understanding NDA Agreements: When and How to Use Them | iRunDocs